QUESTION:
When the Chinese began to use chopsticks as
an eating instrument is anybody's guess, but
certainly they had their initial form in the
twigs which the primitive Chinese must have
used to pick up a roast after they began to
use fire.
The
twigs then evolved into the wooden, tapering
sticks as we know them today.
Chopsticks
may be made of any of several materials: bamboo,
wood, gold, silver, ivory, pewter, and plastics.
In cross-section, they may be either round
or square.
Some
of them are engraved with colored pictures
or calligraphy for decoration. Ordinary chopsticks
used in Chinese homes are of wood or bamboo,
those for banquets are often ivory, whereas
gold ones belonged only to the royalty and
aristocracy.
When
and where were chopsticks first mentioned
in writing?
A.
A menu in a Chinese around 120 years ago;
B. An ancient etiquette guide dated to around
5,000 years ago;
C. The Chinese language version of How to
Win Friends and Influence People from the
1950s;
D. The Book of Rites around 2,000 years ago.
ANSWERS:
If you guessed D, give yourself 10
points!
The
correct way to use chopsticks is to hold the
pair in the hollow between the thumb and forefinger
of your fork hand. The one closest to your
body should rest on the first joint of the
ring finger and stay relatively immobile.
Hold the other one with the forefinger and
middle finger, which manipulate it like pincers
to pick up the food.
The
strength applied by the fingers should vary
with the things to be taken hold of. The skill
to pick up, with speed and dexterity, small
things like beans and peanuts and slippery
things like slices of preserved eggs can only
come from practice and coordinated action
of the fingers.
People
are often impressed with the cleverness of
the Chinese hand that makes embroideries and
clay sculptures with such consummate skill.
Could not this also be attributed, at least
partly, to the constant use of chopsticks?